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Kerala PSC General Awareness Book Study Materials 1 Page 228
Book's First PageSSC CGL GENERAL AWARENESS Pointers Success Tip SSC Junior Engineer The Blue Nile is one of the two major tributaries of Held on: 22.01.2018 Morning Shift the Nile. The other being the White Nile. The Blue Nile supplies about 60% of the water in the Nile, Ancient History more than two-thirds in flood season. l The Chinese traveler ‘Sung Yun’ came to India in l The 2017 report, which is the 15th state of forest 518 AD. survey, on the basis of percentage of forest cover Medieval History with respect to the total geographical area — l ‘Odantpuri’ education center was situated in Lakshdweep (90.33%) has the highest forest cover Bihar. followed by Mizoram (86.77%) and Andaman and Success Tip Nicobar Islands (81.73%). Odantapuri was a Buddhist Mahavihara. It was l With respect to the largest forest cover state — established by the Pala Emperor Gopala I in the 8th Madhya Pradesh has the largest forest cover of century. (77.414 sq. km) in the country in terms of area, followed by Arunachal Pradesh with (66.964 km) l The founder of Bahmani Kingdom was Hasan and Chhattisgarh (55.547 sq. km). Gangu. l The Alaknanda and the Bhagirathi combines to Success Tip form River Ganga at Devprayag. The Bahmani Sultanate was a Muslim state of the Success Tip Deccan in South India and one of the major medieval Indian kingdoms. Bahmanid Sultanate was the first The Ganga River is a trans-boundary river of Asia independent Muslim kingdom in South India. which flows through the nations of India and Bangladesh. Modern History l Forestation is not responsible for water shortage l The Khilafat Movement begins in India during but factors responsible for water shortage are: Lord Chelmsford rule. • rapid growth of industries l Hasan Gangu : Ala-ud-din Bahman Shah, whose • increasing population original name was Zafar Khan was the founder • mismanagement of water resources of the Bahmani Sultanate, with its capital l Carbon dioxide gas is major contributor to Gulbarga (Hasanabad). greenhouse effect. l Blue Nile : The Blue Nile is one of the two major l The major problems in development of resources tributaries of the Nile, the other being the while are : Nile. The Blue Nile supplies about 60% of the water in the Nile, more than 2/3 in flood season. • depletion of resources for satisfying the greed of few individuals. Success Tip • Accumulation of resources in few hands which The Khilafat movement (1919-1924) was an agitation in turn, divided the society into rich and poor. by Indian Muslims allied with Indian nationalism in • Indiscriminate exploitation of resources the years following World War I. causing various global ecological crises such l Pandita Ramabai was the founder of Arya Mahila as global warming, depletion of the ozone Samaj in the early 1880s. layer, environmental pollution and land Success Tip degradation. l Orchards, home aquarium and botanical gardens The purpose of the Arya Mahila Samaj was to promote the cause of women"s education and deliverance from are the man made ecosystem but grassland is a the oppression of child marriage. natural ecosystem. Polity Geography and Environment l Rousseau is associated with “the concept of l Dasht-e-Kavir Desert is located in Iran. political sovereignity”. Success Tip Success Tip Dasht-e Kavir, also known as Kavir-e Namak and Sovereignty is the full right and power of a governing the Great Salt Desert, is a large desert lying in the middle of the Iranian plateau. body over itself, without any interference from outside sources or bodies. l Earth’s most internal layer is called “Barysphere”. l The Blue Nile River originates from Lake Tana. l “A good citizen makes a good state and a bad l If you want to know which state has the largest citizen makes a bad state” is said by Aristotle. forest covered area then certainly its madhya l Panchayat Samiti at the block level in India is Pradesh. But in terms of percentage of covered an Administrative Authority. area of forest in a state than Mizoram comes first l According to Indian Constitution, Parliament with more than 80%. decides the salary of members of Parliament. SGPE-233