DIRECT/INDIRECT SPEECH
learning computer. ”(I.S.) had been thoughtless. (I.S.)
̄ ̄ ̄
Ob2 Past Per. Adj.
378. (2) He said to me, “where are you 382. (2) The officer said, “Cowards! you shall
̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
Sub. Rep.V. Ob. Q.wd. Pro. Sub. Rep.V. Inter. Pro. Mod.
going ? ” (D.S.) soon be put to death. ” (D.S.)
are going ® Pr. Cont. ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
He asked me where I was going. Adv. Aux. S.Pr. Prep. N.
̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ The officer called them cowards and
Sub. Rep.V. Ob. Q.wd. Pro. Past Cont. ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
(I.S.) Sub. Rep.V. Ob. N. Conj.
The Indirect Narration is always in the Assertive form said that they would soon be put
379. (1) The teacher said to his student, “Do you ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ Rep.V. Conj. Pro. Mod. Adv. Aux. S.Pr.
Sub. Rep.V. Ob1 Aux1 Pro. to death. (I.S.)
have any excuse for coming late to ̄ ̄
̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ Prep. N.
Aux2 Det. N. Prep. Pr. Cont. Adv. Prep. 383. (2) The teacher said, “Don’t come to school
school, today ? ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
̄ ̄ Sub. Rep.V. Aux. S.Pr. Prep. N.
Ob2 Ext. wd. on Monday becasue it is a holiday,
̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
The teacher asked his student if he
̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
Prep. N. Conj. Pro. Aux. N.
Sub. Rep.V. Ob1 Pro. ”(D.S.)
had any excuse for coming late to The teacher told us not to come to school
̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
Sub. Rep.V. Ob. S.Pr. Prep. N.
Aux2 Det. N. Prep. Pr. Cont. Adv. Prep.
on Monday because it is a holiday. (I.S.)
School, that day. (I.S.)
̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
̄ ̄
Prep. N. Conj. Pro. Aux. N.
Ob2 Ext. wd.
don’t changes to not to in I.S.
380. (2) The commander said, “Let the gates be
384. (2) Rahul said, “Yes I am mistaken, ”
̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
Sub. Rep.V. V. N. Aux.
Sub. Rep.V. Exc. Pro. Aux. Adj.
left open.” (D.S.)
(D.S.)
̄
Rahul admitted that he was mistaken,
S.Past
̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
The commander ordered for the gates to be
Sub. Rep.V. Conj. Pro. Aux. Adj.
̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
(I.S.)
Sub. Rep.V. N. Aux.
385. (3) He asked me if I would like
left open. (I.S.)
̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
̄
Sub. Rep.V. Ob. Conj. Pro1 S.Fut.
S.Past
to have lunch with me that day. (I.S.)
Rep. Sp. starting with let is changed by using for and
̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
to (Inf. mood)
Prep. Aux. N. Prep. Pro2 Ext.wd.
381. (1) Vipul said, “Alas ! How thoughtless I
He said to me, “Would you like to
̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
Sub. Rep.V. Inter. Q.wd. Adj. Pro.
Sub. Rep.V. Ob. Mod. Pro1 Inf. Prep.
have been !” (D.S.)
have lunch with me today. ” (D.S.)
̄
̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
Pr. Per.
Aux. N. Prep. Pro2 Ext.wd.
Vipul confessed with regret that he
386. (1) I said, “Goodbye, my beloved friends.”
̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
Sub. Rep.V. Conj. Pro.
Sub. Rep.V. Exc. Pro. Adj. N.
SEE–422