DIRECT/INDIRECT SPEECH
   50. (2) The teacher said to Ashok, “I shall report the matter to the Principal “             55. (1) He said, ”It used to be a lovely, quiet street.” ® (D.S.)
                                   ̄            ̄      ̄         ̄                                                    ̄        ̄
                                Rep. V.     Pro. Modal Verb                                                   Rep. V.    Pro.
                                         (The teacher) (S. Pre.)                                                       (street)
if         you misbehave again”. ® (D.S.)                                                            He said that it used to be a lovely, quiet street. ® (I.S.)
 ̄             ̄           ̄                                                                                   ̄        ̄
                                                                                                         Rep. V. Conj.
Conj.       Pro.     Verb
                                                                                                56. (1) The Prime Minister said that no one would be allowed to disturb
          (Ashok) (S. Pre.)
                                                                                              the peace. ® (I.S.)                      ̄      ̄            ̄               ̄       ̄       ̄
        The teacher warned Ashok that he would report the matter to the
                                                                                                                                  Rep. V. Conj.       H.V.            Verb. Inf. Verb
                              ̄                ̄       ̄         ̄        ̄
                                                                                                     The Prime Minister said,“ We shall not allow anyone to disturb the peace.”
                           Rep. V.          Conj. Pro. Modal Verb
                                                                                              ® (D.S.)                          ̄       ̄  ̄           ̄               ̄       ̄
                                                     (I) (shall) (S. Pre)                                                   Rep. V. Pro. H.V.    Verb            Inf. Verb
Principal if he misbehaved again. ® (I.S.)                                                      57. (3) The spectators said, “Bravo! Well done, players. ® (D.S.)
              ̄     ̄            ̄                                                                                                   ̄         ̄
            Conj. Pro.      Verb                                                                                               Rep. V. Inter
                 (you)     (S. Past)                                                                 The spectators applauded the players saying that they had done well.
51.(4) Mohan made this mess; let him clear it up;“said his father. ® (D.S.)                   ® (I.S.)                         ̄                                     ̄         ̄
                       ̄                       ̄            ̄          ̄       ̄                                                   Rep. V.                              Pro.     Verb
                    Verb                   Pro.         Verb Rep. V Pro.                                                                                     (the players) (P. Per.)
                    (S. Past)             (Mohan) (mess)                  (Mohan’s)             58. (2) I said to my friend,’Good Morning. Let us go for a picnic today”.
  Mohan’s father said that Mohan had made the mess and that he should                         ® (D.S.)            ̄                                        ̄  ̄                       ̄
                                                                                                              Rep. V.                                  Pro. Verb               Ext. Wd.
clear it.                ̄      ̄                  ̄                               ̄    ̄     ̄
           (I, friend)
                        Rep. V. Conj.           Verb                        Conj. Pro. Modal
                                                                                                     I wished my friend good morning and proposed that we should go for
                                                                                    (him)
                                                                                                            ̄                                           ̄          ̄  ̄            ̄       ̄
   52. (2) “Do as you wish, but don’t come and ask me for help if
                                                                                                           Rep. V.                                   Rep. V. Conj. Pro. Modal Verb
                ̄         ̄      ̄       ̄              ̄              ̄         ̄             ̄
                               (us)
                  Verb Pro. Verb Conj.               Verb        Verb     Pro.        Conj.
                                                                                              a picnic that day. ® (I.S.)
                        (me) (S.Pr.)                (S. Pr.)     (S. Pr.) (He)                               ̄
you get         into difficulties.” ® (D.S)                                                               Ext. Wd.
   ̄       ̄        ̄                                                                              59. (1) The new student asked the old one, “Do you know                      my name.”
 Pro. Verb Prep.                                                                              ® (D.S.)                             ̄                            ̄       ̄         ̄
(me) (S. Pr.)                                                                                                                     Rep. V.                    Pro. Verb Pro.
        He told me to do as I wished but not to go and ask him for help                                                                                   (the old (S. Pr.) (the new
                ̄        ̄     ̄          ̄       ̄         ̄          ̄  ̄             ̄     ̄                                                                        one)               student)
              Rep. V. Pro. Inf.      Pro. Verb      Conj. Inf. Verb Verb Pro.                        The new student asked the old one if              he knew           his name.
                                     (you) (S.Past)                         (S.Pre.) (me)     ® (I.S.)                          ̄                 ̄        ̄        ̄          ̄
                                                                                                                             Rep. V.            Conj. Pro. Verb          Pro.
if      I     got     into difficulties. ® (I.S.)
              (you) (S.Past) (my)
 ̄       ̄          ̄        ̄
                                                                                                60. (2) I warned her that I could no longer tolerate her coming late.
Conj. Pro. Verb Prep.
                                                                                              ® (I.S.)            ̄        ̄       ̄  ̄  ̄                                    ̄
      (you) (S. Past)
                                                                                                               Rep. V. Pro. Conj. Pro. H.V.                            Pro.
   53. (3) Socrates said, “Virtue is its own reward”. ® (D.S.)
                                                                                                                                      (I)
                            ̄               ̄                                                          I said to her, ”I can no longer tolerate your coming late. ® (D.S.)
                         Rep. V.        H.V.                                                                ̄        ̄  ̄  ̄                                     ̄
        Socrates said that virtue is its own reward. ® (I.S.)                                            Rep. V. Pro. Pro. H.V.                           Pro.
                        ̄       ̄                                                                                           (I) (could)                    (her)
                     Rep. V. Conj.                                                              61. (2) I said to my mother,“I will certainly take you to Bangalore this week.“
        As it is a Universal Truth, the Tense of the Verb in Indirect speech does             ® (D.S.)            ̄                  ̄  ̄               ̄  ̄                           ̄
        not change.                                                                                            Rep. V.           Pro. H.V.         Verb Pro.                   Ext.Wd.
   54. (3) He said to the interviewer, “Could you please repeat the                                                               (I)                      (mother)
question?”® (D.S.)  ̄                                  ̄             ̄                  ̄                I told my mother that I would certainly take her to
                      Rep. V.                    Modal         Pro.              Verb                     ̄                     ̄  ̄           ̄                    ̄  ̄
                                                           (the interviewer)                           Rep. V.               Conj. Pro. H.V.                 Verb Pro.
        He requested the interviewer to repeat the question. ® (I.S.)                                                              (I) (will)                       (you)
                     ̄                            ̄      ̄                                       Bangalore that week. ® (I.S.)
                  Rep. V.                       Inf. Verb                                                       ̄
                                                                                                           Ext. Wd.
                                                                                           SEE–397