TRANSFORMATION OF SENTENCES (ACTIVE/PASSIVE)
435. (2) A can of worms has While I was on holiday,
̄ ̄ my camera was stolen
Sub. Aux. V. ̄ ̄ ̄
(Ob. of Active) Sub. Aux. V. V3
been opened by from my hotel room. (Passive).
̄ ̄ ̄ 438. (3) By 1829, Britain was
Aux. V. V3 by ̄ ̄
(be) Sub. Aux. V.
the girl’s death. (Passive) (Ob.2 of Passive)
̄ exporting British goods
Ob. ̄
(Sub. of Active) V1+ing
The girl’s death has opened worth seven crore rupees
̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
Sub. Aux.V. V3 Ob.1
a can of worms. (Active) (Sub. of Passive)
̄ to India. (Active)
Ob. By 1829, British goods worth
436. (4) By what time tomorrow, seven crore rupees
the work allotted to them ̄
̄ Sub.
Sub. were being exported
(Ob.1 of Active) ̄ ̄ ̄
would have been Aux. V. Aux. V. V3
̄ ̄ ̄ (be + ing)
Mod. V. Aux.V. Aux. V. to India by Britain,
(be) ̄ ̄
completed by
by Ob.2
̄ ̄ (Passive)
V3 by 439. (3) Let all the necessary tests
them. (Passive)
̄
̄
Sub.
Ob.2
(Ob. of Active)
(Sub. of Active)
be done soon. (Passive)
By that time tomorrow,
̄ ̄
they would have
Aux. V. Aux. V.
̄ ̄ ̄
V3
Sub. Mod. V. Aux. V.
Do all the necessary tests
completed
̄ ̄
̄
Aux.V. Ob.
V3
soon. (Active)
the work allotted to them.
440. (4) The door has
̄
̄ ̄
Ob.1
Sub. Aux. V.
437. (1) While I was on holiday,
(Ob. of Active)
somebody stole
been locked by
̄ ̄
̄ ̄ ̄
Sub. V2
Aux. V. V3 by
(Ob.2 of Passive)
my camera from my hotel (be)
̄ her, before she left. (Passive).
Ob.1
̄
(Sub. of Passive) Ob.
room. (Active) (Sub. of Active)
SEE–349