TRANSFORMATION OF SENTENCES (ACTIVE/PASSIVE)
435. (2) A can of worms       has                       While I was on holiday,
                ̄                  ̄                      my camera was stolen
              Sub.            Aux. V.                         ̄               ̄        ̄
        (Ob. of Active)                                    Sub.         Aux. V.    V3
     been      opened by                                from my hotel room. (Passive).
          ̄           ̄       ̄                       438. (3) By 1829, Britain was
      Aux. V.      V3     by                                              ̄           ̄
        (be)                                                           Sub.      Aux. V.
     the girl’s death. (Passive)                                (Ob.2 of Passive)
              ̄                                          exporting British goods
            Ob.                                                ̄
     (Sub. of Active)                                      V1+ing
     The girl’s death has opened                        worth seven crore rupees
              ̄               ̄      ̄                                  ̄
           Sub.          Aux.V. V3                                Ob.1
     a can of worms. (Active)                               (Sub. of Passive)
              ̄                                          to India. (Active)
            Ob.                                         By 1829, British goods worth
436. (4) By what time tomorrow,                         seven crore rupees
     the work allotted to them                                       ̄
             ̄                                                     Sub.
          Sub.                                          were       being     exported
   (Ob.1 of Active)                                        ̄              ̄         ̄
     would      have     been                        Aux. V.         Aux. V.     V3
         ̄           ̄           ̄                                     (be + ing)
   Mod. V.      Aux.V.    Aux. V.                       to India by Britain,
                            (be)                                    ̄        ̄
     completed by
                                                                  by     Ob.2
            ̄           ̄                                 (Passive)
          V3         by                            439. (3) Let all the necessary tests
     them. (Passive)
                                                                           ̄
            ̄
                                                                        Sub.
         Ob.2
                                                                   (Ob. of Active)
   (Sub. of Active)
                                                        be      done soon. (Passive)
     By that time tomorrow,
                                                          ̄           ̄
     they      would     have
                                                     Aux. V.     Aux. V.
         ̄         ̄            ̄
                                                                    V3
      Sub. Mod. V.       Aux. V.
                                                        Do all the necessary tests
     completed
                                                          ̄                 ̄
            ̄
                                                     Aux.V.             Ob.
          V3
                                                        soon. (Active)
     the work allotted to them.
                                                   440. (4) The door         has
            ̄
                                                                 ̄               ̄
         Ob.1
                                                              Sub.         Aux. V.
437. (1) While I was on holiday,
                                                        (Ob. of Active)
     somebody          stole
                                                        been locked by
             ̄              ̄
                                                           ̄          ̄        ̄
          Sub.            V2
                                                     Aux. V.        V3      by
  (Ob.2 of Passive)
     my camera from my hotel                            (be)
             ̄                                           her, before she left. (Passive).
          Ob.1
                                                           ̄
  (Sub. of Passive)                                     Ob.
     room. (Active)                               (Sub. of Active)
                                             SEE–349