TRANSFORMATION OF SENTENCES (ACTIVE/PASSIVE)
428. (3) Can the job be We saw her singing
̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
Mod. V. Sub. Aux.V. Sub. V2 Ob.2 V1+ing
(Q. wd.) (Ob. of Active) at her work. (Active)
completed by ̄ ̄
̄ ̄ Prep. Ob.1
V3 by 432. (1) We will be
him in three weeks ? (Passive) ̄ ̄ ̄
̄ Sub. Mod.V. Aux.V.
Ob. (Ob.2 of Active)
(Sub. of Active) helped by them
Can he complete the job ̄ ̄ ̄
̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ V3 by Ob.2
Mod.V. Sub. V1 Ob. (Sub. of Active)
(Q.wd.) with money. (Passive)
in three weeks ? (Active) ̄ ̄
429. (2) Five hundred trains Prep. Ob.1
̄ (Sub. of Active)
Sub. They will help us
(Ob. of Active) ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
are brought to a halt by Sub. Mod.V. V1 Ob.2
̄ ̄ ̄ with money. (Active)
Aux. V. V3 by ̄ ̄
grid failure. (Passive) Prep. Ob.1
̄ When two Ob. are given, one becomes the Sub. and
Ob. the other remains as it is.
(Sub. of Active) 433. (2) They asked me
Grid failure brings ̄ ̄ ̄
̄ ̄ Sub. V2 Ob.2
(Ob.2 of Passive)
Sub. V1
my name. (Active)
five hundred trains
̄
̄
Ob.1
Ob.
(Sub. of Passive)
to a halt. (Active)
I was asked
430. (2) His recitation pleased
̄ ̄ ̄
̄ ̄
Sub. Aux. V. V3
Sub. V2
my name. (Passive)
(Ob. of Passive)
̄
the teacher. (Active)
Ob.1
̄
434. (3) Someone told Kamala
Ob. ̄ ̄ ̄
(Sub. of Passive)
Sub. V2 Ob.2
The teacher was pleased
(Ob.2 of Passive) (Sub. of
̄ ̄ ̄ Active)
Sub. Aux.V. V3 the bad news as soon as he
with his recitation. (Passive) ̄
̄ ̄ V3
Prep. Ob. (Sub. of Passive)
431. (4) She was seen arrived. (Active)
̄ ̄ ̄ Kamala was told
Sub. Aux.V. V3 ̄ ̄ ̄
(Ob.2 of Active) Sub. Aux. V V3
Singing at her work. the bad news as soon as
̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
V1+ing Prep. Ob.1 Ob.1
(Passive) she arrived. (Passive)
SEE–348